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OA AIS Journal EN

Practice of European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) in the enforcement of courts’ final decisions

Alkelina Gazidede · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
The paper aims at highlighting the importance of enforcement of judicial decisions as a key factor in building Rule of Law. As courts do not have the opportunity to lead themselves the process of decisions’s execution and the respective institutions have performed poor results, many cases are presen…
OA AIS Journal EN

The juridical nature of the European Court of Justice and the principles of its activity

Vilma Hasneziri · “Albanian University” Tirana, Albania
The European Union is a reality closer and closer for Albania as well. The status Albania obtained as a candidate country, not only means a step forward towards the European Union, but it also sets forth a number of challenges to be solved such as, freedom, property, democracy, human rights, the fig…
OA AIS Journal EN

The role and importance of functioning institutions of justice in fighting crime

Xhevdet Halili · Faculty of Law, University of Pristina, Kosovo
Justice authorities are one of the main pillars on which rests the basis of the functioning of most other institutions within a state. As is known the justice authorities, but that within their authority to have the preservation of public peace and order, have and fighting and preventing crime in ge…
OA AIS Journal EN

The Albanian mechanism for guaranteeing the right to compensation for unjust imprisonment and wrongful conviction, in the light of obligations arising from international acts

Bojana Hajdini · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
Punishment with imprisonment and the security measureof detention on remand, are among the most severe sanctions and convictions provided by the albanian criminal legislation. The unjust serving of such measures or punishments implies serious psychological and economic consequences for both the conv…
OA AIS Journal EN

Lawyer of defendant and his role in the criminal process from the viewpoint of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Albanian criminal procedural legislation

Klodjan Skenderaj, Sokol Mëngjesi · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
A guarantee for real ensuring of defendant’s rights is the qualified legal assistance by the side of the lawyer, chosen or assigned by the proceeding body. Providing legal protection to defendants was an important achievement in the long and difficult efforts to democratize the criminal proceedings.…
OA AIS Journal EN

Justiciability of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

Jordan Daci · University of Tirana, Albania
Human Rights are natural rights that nature has given to all human beings and are inseparable, undividable and inalienable from human beings. They are vital, necessary and indispensable to a modern society, which without them would be unable to function and cannot be developed. From another perspect…
OA AIS Journal EN

A Constitutional Coup! The Take-Down of the First President of the Republic of Kosovo

Korab Sejdiu · Law Firm “Sejdiu & Qerkini”, Prishtina, Kosovo
A coup d’etat is defined as “a sudden and decisive action in politics, especially one resulting in a change of government illegally or by force.” As one looks through all the coup d’etats that have occurred throughout the history in various parts of the world, one can observe that often the protagon…
OA AIS Journal EN

Human Rights of Irregular Immigrants: A Challenge for the Universality of Human Rights

Luljeta Ikonomi · Law Faculty, Tirana University, Albania
Irregular immigration is a phenomenon with a substantial impact for the majority of the countries. The paper analyses whether there is an adequate human rights framework for protection of irregular immigrants or whether the irregular status exempts the migrants from the protection of international h…
OA AIS Journal EN

Electoral Offenses in The Common Law System

Vladimir Mulaj · International University of Tirana, Albania
Electoral behavior is a new element in the political analysis of democracy in Albania. Distinctive features of the Albanian transition distinguish other models of the former communist countries, as well as significantly differ with Western models and electoral behavior analysis of the relations betw…
OA AIS Journal EN

Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials

Albana Shtylla · Member of Central Electoral Commission of Albania
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observanc…
OA AIS Journal EN

Protection of the Human Right to Water Under International Law - The Need for a New Legal Framework

Jordan Daci · University of Tirana, Albania
The human right to water entitles everyone to sufficient, safe, acceptable, physically accessible and affordable water for personal and domestic uses. An adequate amount of safe water is necessary to prevent death from dehydration, to reduce the risk of water-related disease and to provide for consu…
OA AIS Journal EN

Respect for privacy from the Strasbourg perspective

Lorenc Danaj, Aleks Prifti · University of Vlore "Ismail Qemali", Albania
Following a general overview of the EHCR case of law and some of its distinctive features, this article focuses on explaining the meaning of ‘privacy’, and guaranteed as a fundamental right in light of Article 8 of the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms, …