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OA AIS Journal EN

Civil rights between legal provisions and political reality in Albania

Doris Koliqi · Institute of European Studies, University of Tirana, Al…
One of the basic principles of civil rights is that all human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. The life protection, liberty and property should be equally guaranteed to citizens to exclude discrimination of minorities or other parts of the population. These rights are an importa…
OA AIS Journal EN

Legal Provisions, Discrimination and Uncertainty on LGBT community in Albania. Laws on human rights vs exerted rights of LGBT persons

Urjana Curi · University of Tirana, Albania
During the communist regime and until 1995 homosexual relations were senteced by law in Albania as a criminal offense. Membership in the Council of Europe and the ratification of the European Convention on Human Rights brought as a result the improvement of the legal framework and the abolition of t…
OA AIS Journal EN

Social Aspects Regarding the Single-Parent Families Vulnerability - The Case Of Arad County

Marţian Iovan, Maria Oprea · “Vasile Goldiş” Western University of Arad, Romania
Based on empiric investigations and the study of documents from specialized public institutions, the authors analyse in this article the extent, manifestations, causes and consequences of single-parent families in Arad County. As social entities with a high risk of social exclusion, the authors iden…
OA AIS Journal EN

Theoretical and practical implementation of the right for an equal enjoyment of health care service

Laureta Mano · University of Tirana, Albania
This study is divided in three parts which intend to meet the following targets: Primarily to provide theoretical approaches toward the concept of equality in the healthcare. In the theoretical treatment of the concept of equality in health care the authors are cautious while making the difference b…
OA AIS Journal EN

The juridical nature of the European Court of Justice and the principles of its activity

Vilma Hasneziri · “Albanian University” Tirana, Albania
The European Union is a reality closer and closer for Albania as well. The status Albania obtained as a candidate country, not only means a step forward towards the European Union, but it also sets forth a number of challenges to be solved such as, freedom, property, democracy, human rights, the fig…
OA AIS Journal EN

Sex trade, social and legal aspect of the phenomena and the Albanian criminal legislation provisions

Aurela Bozo · Center for Legal Civic Initiatives, Faculty of Social …
The purpose of this paper is to analyse the effects of Article 113 of the Albanian Criminal Code on women. This article appears to be gender neutral, but it’s enforcement affects women disproportionately and face them with forms of indirect gender discrimination. Through monitoring of Tirana Judicia…
OA AIS Journal EN

Immigration and education in the US. A sociological glance - A path towards equal opportunites.

Silvana Panza · Department of Human, Philosophy and Education Sciences …
This paper represents a socio-political process synthesis concerning integration in the US, as one of the first countries to experiment multicultural practices and realize a multiethnic consciousness, for overcoming the social discrimination. It explains how, in more than a century of social and pol…
OA AIS Journal EN

Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials

Albana Shtylla · Member of Central Electoral Commission of Albania
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observanc…
OA AIS Journal EN

The Albanian legal framework on non-discrimination and gender equality in employment relationships

Ilir Rusi · University of Tirana, Albania
Discrimination and gender inequality in employment relationships are present in every society, at any time and whatever their victim is. With the development of society, despite the measures taken to prevent discrimination, this phenomenon continues to be present and appears in different forms. In a…