Artikujt Revista Botuesit Lëndët

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Causing non-contractual damages according to Albanian law

Amantia Levanaj, Besmira Arshiaj · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
This study is mainly focused on handling the causing non-contractual damage, achieving a theoretical analysis of its constituent components as fault, causal connection, unlawful act or omission and damage compensation. Non-contractual liability is provided by our civil code, defining it as at fault …
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Institute of constitutional revision in the Constitution of the Republic of Albania, comparative view

Makbule Çeço · Dean of Justice Faculty, “Justicia” University, Tirana,…
In its very dynamic essence, a democratic society bears the need for continuous reformation and perfection, and that is why the application of reforms represents an inseparable feature for this type of society. The consolidation of the rule of law, the institutional independence, and the cause of ju…
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The integrity of elections in Albania as a duality between the law and their administration. Electoral management body in the circle of cause – effect for elections performance

Monika Kryemadhi, Lefteri Luzi · Member of the Parlament of the Republic of Albania
It is important to note that at the end of the election process there is a question laying before to all stakeholders: Did these elections meet the international standards of electoral integrity? Countries around the world have a challenge in common. They are challenged to meet international standar…
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Lawyer of defendant and his role in the criminal process from the viewpoint of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Albanian criminal procedural legislation

Klodjan Skenderaj, Sokol Mëngjesi · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
A guarantee for real ensuring of defendant’s rights is the qualified legal assistance by the side of the lawyer, chosen or assigned by the proceeding body. Providing legal protection to defendants was an important achievement in the long and difficult efforts to democratize the criminal proceedings.…
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The Political Parties as Organisations of Representation of the Political Rights of Individuals in Albania

Klajdi Mone · University “Ismail Qemali” Vlore, Albania
According to the Constitution or laws, individuals today have extensive political rights closely associated with the right to vote. Here is meant the active and passive right of voting. Membership in a party is not only because of the desire, but also for the fact that the party gives individuals th…
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The culture of referendum in Albania: Technical and theoritecal reflections on the abrogative referendum

Valbona Pajo · Department of Law, New York University, Tirana, Albania
The aim of this paper is to analyse the Albanian constitutional and legal framework on referenda, in general, focusing special attention to the abrogative referenda of a law or part thereof. Given the absence of any concrete case of an abrogative referenda held in Albania, which does not creates ver…
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A Constitutional Coup! The Take-Down of the First President of the Republic of Kosovo

Korab Sejdiu · Law Firm “Sejdiu & Qerkini”, Prishtina, Kosovo
A coup d’etat is defined as “a sudden and decisive action in politics, especially one resulting in a change of government illegally or by force.” As one looks through all the coup d’etats that have occurred throughout the history in various parts of the world, one can observe that often the protagon…
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Electoral Offenses in The Common Law System

Vladimir Mulaj · International University of Tirana, Albania
Electoral behavior is a new element in the political analysis of democracy in Albania. Distinctive features of the Albanian transition distinguish other models of the former communist countries, as well as significantly differ with Western models and electoral behavior analysis of the relations betw…
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Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials

Albana Shtylla · Member of Central Electoral Commission of Albania
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observanc…
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The right of social insurance as constitutional right and as an important right arising from labor relations - An overview of the framework of social insurance in Albania

Mirela Selita · Head of Legal Directorate and Central Appeal Committee …
Social insurance is part of social security which consists as well as of social assistance and services, health services and health care insurance. Everyone has the right for social insurance when retired or in case of incapacity of work under a certain system established by a law. The right of soci…
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Changes while Implementing Law-reforms and Albania as a new EU candidate country

Lorenc Danaj · University of Vlore "Ismail Qemali", Albania
Obviously the study of this paper consists on identifying and why not in addressing the important factors underlying the bailiff office in Albania and changes in the form of organization, under the administrative and implementing reforms in law. The paper also introduces some changes in national law…
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The Albanian legal framework on non-discrimination and gender equality in employment relationships

Ilir Rusi · University of Tirana, Albania
Discrimination and gender inequality in employment relationships are present in every society, at any time and whatever their victim is. With the development of society, despite the measures taken to prevent discrimination, this phenomenon continues to be present and appears in different forms. In a…