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Quality of life and the impact of multimorbidity in patients with chronic disease: literature review

Velide Pulomemoj
Introduction. Diseases with high prevalence, such as high blood pressure, dementia, depression, and diabetes, can lead to multimorbidity, which is defined as the presence of more than one health condition in the same individual and is today considered a global challenge. Multimorbidity has consequen…
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The effectiveness of core strengthening exercises in the rehabilitation and prevention of sports injuries in football players

Ergys Rexha · Sports University of Tirana
This clinical article highlights the global importance of core training in sports physiotherapy, focusing on improving performance and minimizing injuries. The core, encompassing regions from the scapula to the gluteals, plays a crucial role in athletic performance and injury prevention. The concept…
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The ethics of communication with patients: A qualitative analysis of transparency and information

Juventina Ngjela, Agim Koçiraj, Erda Qorri, Dorian Kostandini
Introduction: Effective communication between healthcare professionals and patients is an essential component of person-centred care and has a direct impact on the quality of care, patient experience, and health outcomes. This material addresses how the communication style of healthcare professional…
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Mental health in old age: Challenges, nursing management, and possibilities for improvement in the Albanian healthcare system

Agim Koçiraj, Fiona Nishani, Erda Qorri, Dorian Kostandini et al. · Faculty of Medical Sciences, Albanian University
Mental health problems among older adults in Albania are increasing due to population aging, social isolation, limited services, and under-resourced healthcare; this narrative review summarizes common conditions such as depression, dementia, and anxiety, discusses contributing factors, and emphasize…
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Cutaneous Kaposi sarcoma in a 67-year-old woman with a history of breast cancer: A clinical case report

Dorina Billa, Majlinda Ikonomi, Violeta Dajci, Ina Dajci et al. · QSUT Mother Teresa University Hospital Center Tirana.
Literature Review: Kaposi’s Sarcoma is a vascular tumor associated with Human Herpesvirus 8 (HHV-8), which typically occurs in immunocompromised individuals. Case Report: We are reporting the case of a 67-year-old woman with a previous history of breast cancer who presented with multiple nodular pu…
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Artificial intelligence in the legal system: Regulation and ethics

Marjeta Shaholli · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming an essential tool in the legal field, helping lawyers analyze cases, predict legal outcomes, and even automate contracts. While these advancements improve efficiency, they also bring ethical and legal challenges. One major concern is ensuring that AI-based de…
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Evaluation of aesthetic and functional outcomes in orthodontic treatments with and without premolar extraction: A literature review

Elvira Ramovic · Private Dental Clinic “Elit Dent Ulcinj”.
Despite being a common orthodontic treatment procedure, permanent tooth extraction remains a contentious issue due to its potential functional and aesthetic effects. The aim of this study is to evaluate, through a literature review, the aesthetic and functional outcomes of orthodontic treatments wit…
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The role of oral microbiota in the colonization and antifungal resistance of Candida spp.

Evisa Isufaj, Fiona Nishani · Department of Dentistry, Albanian University
The oral microbiota is made of microorganisms, including bacteria and fungi, that live in the mouth and help protect against infections. This balance is important for oral and overall health. When the balance is disturbed, for example, due to antibiotic use, weak immune system, or poor oral hygiene,…
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Pharmacogenetics and personalized treatment in chronic congenital anemias: Integrated perspectives and a systematic review

Agim Koçiraj, Erda Qorri, Fiona Nishani, Kleva Shpati et al. · Faculty of Medical Sciences, Albanian University.
Objective: This comprehensive article explores the emerging role of pharmacogenetics in optimizing treatment for chronic congenital anemias, including β-thalassemia, sickle cell disease (SCD), and rare erythropoietic disorders. It integrates a systematic review with an in-depth clinical analysis of …
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The Twin Block appliance in orthodontics: Indications and advantages

Silva Shyti, Matilda Shena, Erila Spahiu · Silva Dental Care, Tirana
TWIN-BLOCK is a removable orthodontic appliance designed by W. Clark in 1977. Is frequently used in the treatment of second class orthodontic anomalies with mandibular deficiency. In contemporary literature very little has been reported for the use of this functional appliance therefore, the main go…

Kurrikula e bazuar në kompetenca – praktikat e mësimit në funksion të zbatimit të saj

Hajrije Devetaku Gojani
Kurrikula e bazuar në kompetenca sot është tema bosht e çdo institucioni arsimor. Prandaj synimi i studimit është verifikimi i praktikave të mësimit në arsimin e detyruar në Kosovë dhe konstatimi se sa ato praktika janë të harmonizuara me kërkesat e kurrikulës së Kosovës, e cila ka për synim zhvilli…