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OA AIS Journal EN

Lawyer of defendant and his role in the criminal process from the viewpoint of the European Convention on Human Rights and the Albanian criminal procedural legislation

Klodjan Skenderaj, Sokol Mëngjesi · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
A guarantee for real ensuring of defendant’s rights is the qualified legal assistance by the side of the lawyer, chosen or assigned by the proceeding body. Providing legal protection to defendants was an important achievement in the long and difficult efforts to democratize the criminal proceedings.…
OA AIS Journal EN

The approach towards gay marriage in the Albanian legislation and society

Xhensila Kadi · Law Faculty, University of Tirana, Albania
The goal of this paper is to address the phenomena of homosexuality in Albania and the situation of persons with homosexual tendencies encounter. Future spouses’ sexuality cannot be ignored when addressing the conditions for marriage. The issue of gay marriage has been at the center of political and…
OA AIS Journal EN

The Development of Private International Law in Albania

Ilda Mucmataj, Lorenc Danaj · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
In a world like today’s one, with communication, trade and the increasing cross-border travels, the issue of the conflict of laws appears in every aspect of the private law. It is important that every member of the legal community understands the conflict of laws. This is important especially for ju…
OA AIS Journal EN

A Constitutional Coup! The Take-Down of the First President of the Republic of Kosovo

Korab Sejdiu · Law Firm “Sejdiu & Qerkini”, Prishtina, Kosovo
A coup d’etat is defined as “a sudden and decisive action in politics, especially one resulting in a change of government illegally or by force.” As one looks through all the coup d’etats that have occurred throughout the history in various parts of the world, one can observe that often the protagon…
OA AIS Journal EN

Human Rights of Irregular Immigrants: A Challenge for the Universality of Human Rights

Luljeta Ikonomi · Law Faculty, Tirana University, Albania
Irregular immigration is a phenomenon with a substantial impact for the majority of the countries. The paper analyses whether there is an adequate human rights framework for protection of irregular immigrants or whether the irregular status exempts the migrants from the protection of international h…
OA AIS Journal EN

Electoral Offenses in The Common Law System

Vladimir Mulaj · International University of Tirana, Albania
Electoral behavior is a new element in the political analysis of democracy in Albania. Distinctive features of the Albanian transition distinguish other models of the former communist countries, as well as significantly differ with Western models and electoral behavior analysis of the relations betw…
OA AIS Journal EN

Sexual orientation, gender identity and non-discrimination - The Albanian labor legislation and its effects on employment and vocational training potentials

Albana Shtylla · Member of Central Electoral Commission of Albania
Albania is undergoing an important moment in its integration process to European Union. In this context, the Albanian legislation should compare with the best international standards, in guaranteeing the implementation of the rule of law, democratic principals, the citizen’s equity and the observanc…
OA AIS Journal EN

Attractiveness of foreign investments in Albania: a focused analysis of factors, constrains and policy assessment

Blerta Dragusha, Elez Osmani · Faculty of Economics, University of Shkodra, Albania
Foreign direct investments are very important for the implementation of strategic reforms, transfer of advanced technologies and managerial methods, thereby stimulating economic growth in developing countries and in particular, transition economies such as Albania is. During the last years, Albania …
OA AIS Journal EN

Albania: a nation of unique inter-religious tolerance and steadfast aspirations for EU integration

Thomas Melady · President Emeritus, Sacred Heart Uni, Connecticut. The …
Religious freedom has been always considered as a strong indicator democracy and institutional set up in a country. Ex- communist countries in their efforts to set up a state of law and foster democracy, particularly, are more sensible toward indicators such as religious freedom, tolerance and diver…
OA AIS Journal EN

The right of social insurance as constitutional right and as an important right arising from labor relations - An overview of the framework of social insurance in Albania

Mirela Selita · Head of Legal Directorate and Central Appeal Committee …
Social insurance is part of social security which consists as well as of social assistance and services, health services and health care insurance. Everyone has the right for social insurance when retired or in case of incapacity of work under a certain system established by a law. The right of soci…
OA AIS Journal EN

The phenomenon of translatability in the Europeanization of the Law

Enkeleda Olldashi · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Albania
The integration of legal systems in European is one of the most important issues. This process has started by the fact that there are significant differences between the civil law and common law system and between the legal families in it. A law (at domestic or international level) should not be vie…
OA AIS Journal EN

The Bankruptcy according the Albanian law - Effects of practice and legal framework in setting up a structured system of Bankruptcy administration

Altina Xhoxhaj · University of Tirana, Albania
The aim of this article is to present the concept of bankruptcy as a legal judicial procedure to be followed in case that the legal or natural person becomes insolvent. The paper is focused on the meaning of bankruptcy, the subjects of bankruptcy proceedings, causes for the opening of this proceedin…