8 rezultate

OA Optime SQ

Comparative analysis of health technology assessment and health economic evaluations in Western Balkan countries versus Albania

Erina Hilaj, Kleva Shpati, Juventina Ngjela, Sonja Brahaj
Health Technology Assessment (HTA) and health economic evaluations are key instruments for evi - dence-based decision making in health systems facing increasing budgetary pressure. HTA supports transparent and rational allocation of limited resources by assessing the clinical, economic, ethical and …
OA Optime SQ

The use of artificial intelligence in history teaching in pre-university education: pedagogical opportunities, risks, and guidelines for responsible implementation

Ndriçim Mehmeti
The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly generative models (e.g., chatbots and text/ image/audio generators), is transforming the ways in which students search for information, write, interpret sources, and construct arguments. In the field of history, AI creates opportunities f…
OA Optime SQ

Transparency in the digital age: The role of technology in facilitating the building of trust in public institutions

Dritan Taulla · Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tirana.
The use of technology can play a key role in improving transparency and accountability in the digital age, as well as facilitating the strengthening of citizens’ trust in public institutions, providing easy access to information and data for citizens, media and civil society organizations. This stud…
OA Optime SQ

The role of digitalization in preventing criminal offenses committed by state employees

Barjam Gjishti · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana, Department of Cri…
Digitalization represents one of the most effective tools for strengthening institutional integrity and com-bating corruption in public administration. This paper aims to examine the role of technology in pre-venting criminal offenses committed by state employees and individuals entrusted with a pub…
OA Optime SQ

Artificial intelligence in the legal system: Regulation and ethics

Marjeta Shaholli · Faculty of Law, University of Tirana
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming an essential tool in the legal field, helping lawyers analyze cases, predict legal outcomes, and even automate contracts. While these advancements improve efficiency, they also bring ethical and legal challenges. One major concern is ensuring that AI-based de…
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Protection of personal data in a digitalized justice system

Rialda Xhizdari, Klevent Xhizdari, Sibela Ymeraj · Faculty of Law, Albanian University.
The digitalization of the justice system brings significant benefits in efficiency, transparency, and access to legal services. However, it also presents important challenges regarding the protection of citizens’ personal data. In Albania, the legal framework for data protection is based on Law No. …
OA Optime SQ

The ethics of communication with patients: A qualitative analysis of transparency and information

Juventina Ngjela, Agim Koçiraj, Erda Qorri, Dorian Kostandini
Introduction: Effective communication between healthcare professionals and patients is an essential component of person-centred care and has a direct impact on the quality of care, patient experience, and health outcomes. This material addresses how the communication style of healthcare professional…
OA Optime SQ

Teknika Bihejvjoriste ndaj fenomenit të korrupsionit

Adriana Zefi, Kejsi Mihaj, Xhensila Xhelili
Biheviorizmi është një qasje sistematike me qëllimin e kuptimit të eksplorimit dhe analizimit të sjelljes njerezore. Teknikat e bihejvorizmit i referohen strategjive dhe ndërhyrjeve të dizajnuara dhe strukturuara për të ndikuar në sjelljen individuale dhe grupore duke kuptuar faktorët themelorë psik…